Quick Reference Lipids Metabolism Disorders

Primary Lipid
Metabolism
Disorder
Major Signs and Symptoms Key Laboratory
Tests
Conventional Therapies Naturopathic Therapies
Familial Hypercholesterolemia Tendon xanthomas Very high cholesterol: 800-1200 mg/dl HMG Co A reductase inhibitors,
bile acid resins
Gemfibrozil, niacin
High fiber diet,
decreased saturated fats,
increased omega oils, niacin, red yeast, botanical medicines
Familial Hypertriglyceridemia Non specific symptoms Very high triglycerides, normal cholesterol Gemfibrozil
HMG Co A reductase inhibitors, niacin
High fiber diet,
decreased saturated fats,
increased omega oils, niacin, red yeast, botanical medicines
Polygenic Hypercholesterolemia Non specific symptoms High cholesterol HMG Co A reductase inhibitors,
bile acid resins
Gemfibrozil, niacin
High fiber diet,
decreased saturated fats,
increased omega oils, niacin, red yeast, botanical medicines
Familial Dysbetalipoproteinemia Planar xanthomas on palms and soles of feet High cholesterol, high triglycerides,
abnormal apoprotein E phenotype
Gemfibrozil
HMG Co A reductase inhibitors, niacin
High fiber diet,
decreased saturated fats,
increased omega oils, niacin, red yeast, botanical medicines
Familial Combined Hyperlipidemia Non specific symptoms High cholesterol, high triglycerides, high, Apoprotein B HMG Co A reductase inhibitors,
bile acid resins
Gemfibrozil, niacin
High fiber diet,
decreased saturated fats,
increased omega oils, niacin, red yeast, botanical medicines
Secondary Lipid
Metabolism
Disorder
Diabetes Mellitus Non specific symptoms Very high cholesterol HMG Co A reductase inhibitors,
bile acid resins
Gemfibrozil, niacin
High fiber diet,
decreased saturated fats,
increased omega oils, niacin, red yeast, botanical medicines
Hypothyroidism Fatigue
Low body temperature
Very high cholesterol HMG Co A reductase inhibitors,
bile acid resins
Gemfibrozil, niacin, Synthroid
High fiber diet,
decreased saturated fats,
increased omega oils, niacin, red yeast, botanical medicines, Armour, T3, T4
Wilson’s Temperature Syndrome Fatigue
Low body temperature
High cholesterol HMG Co A reductase inhibitors,
bile acid resins
Gemfibrozil, niacin
High fiber diet,
decreased saturated fats,
increased omega oils, niacin, red yeast, botanical medicines, T3 therapy
Nephrotic Syndrome Edema High cholesterol, high Triglycerides HMG Co A reductase inhibitors,
bile acid resins
Gemfibrozil, niacin, steroids
HMG Co A reductase inhibitors,
bile acid resins
Gemfibrozil, niacin, steroids
Obstructive Liver Disease Jaundice High cholesterol, high triglycerides Surgery Salt restriction, high fiber diet,
decreased saturated fats,
increased omega oils, niacin, red yeast, botanical medicines, milk thistle